Data Governance in Hong Kong
Data hk is the practice of collecting, processing and analysing information. Businesses rely on it for a variety of purposes, including making more informed decisions about customers and the economy. Data hk can also help businesses improve their services and find ways to increase revenue.
While modernisation of data protection laws is mooted, businesses operating in Hong Kong should ensure that they understand their obligations under the existing framework. In particular, they should consider the impact of any changes on their data processing activities. Currently, the Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance (PDPO) is in force in Hong Kong and contains six Data Protection Principles which must be observed by data users.
The PCPD encourages data users to be proactive in ensuring compliance with the PDPO. This includes conducting regular risk assessments of processes and systems that handle personal data. In addition, data users must take steps to prevent unauthorised access to personal data. They must also be ready to notify affected individuals of a breach.
Furthermore, the PDPO requires that data is collected for a lawful purpose and that individuals’ consent is obtained prior to any processing. The PDPO further stipulates that the scope of personal data that is processed should not be excessive in relation to the purpose for which it is collected. In order to comply with the PDPO, data users must document all personal data that is collected and process. This includes data mapping, a process that helps identify and document all personal data that is collected by an organization. It also involves determining the legal basis for processing such data and conducting a DPIA, which is a critical step in assessing potential privacy risks.
Moreover, the PDPO has provisions that require data users to use contractual or other means to ensure that any processors that they engage with comply with the PDPO. Data users are also responsible for the actions of their agents or contractors, and must be able to prove that they have taken such measures.
When building a data governance program, it is important to have a vision and business case that are clearly articulated. This will guide the program and give it a clear strategic objective. It is also important to have the right people in place. Ideally, these roles should be comprised of subject matter experts who are both business and IT savvy and can act as communication bridges between the two groups. In addition, a data governance leader should be appointed to manage the overall project and provide ongoing oversight and metrics.